Clayton Moore
Clayton Moore
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Clayton Moore grew up in Chicago, Illinois and although his father
wanted him to become a doctor, he had visions of something a little
more glamorous. Naturally athletic, he practiced gymnastics during
family summer vacations in Canada, eventually joining the trapeze act
The Flying Behrs at 19. During the 1934 Chicago World's Fair, Clayton
performed in the position of catcher. Playing off his good looks, he
was signed by the John Robert Powers modeling agency and enjoyed a
print career in NY for several years. But a friend urged him to make
the move to Hollywood in 1938 where he entered films as a bit player
and stuntman. In 1940, at the suggestion of his agent
Edward Small, he changed his first name
from Jack to Clayton. Beginning with
Perils of Nyoka (1942), he
eventually became King of the Serials at Republic Studios appearing in
more than cliffhanger star Buster Crabbe.
During this period, he also worked in many B westerns earning his
acting chops alongside Roy Rogers,
Gene Autry and interestingly
Jay Silverheels. Later in 1942 he
entered the military, was stationed in Kingman, Arizona and assigned
entertainment duties including the production of training films. While
in Arizona, he asked his future wife Sally Allen to marry him; she said
"yes" and joined him in Kingman for the balance of his enlistment.
After the war, he returned to these supporting roles while
concentrating on westerns. His turn as
Ghost of Zorro (1949) came to the
attention of the radio's hugely successful Lone Ranger producer
George W. Trendle who was casting the
lead role for the new television series. After the interview, Trendle
said, "Mr. Moore would you like the role of the Lone Ranger?" Moore
replied, "Mr. Trendle, I AM The Lone Ranger." The premiere episode
appeared on ABC on September 15, 1949, and was the first western
specifically written for the new medium. Although Moore's voice was a
natural baritone, Trendle insisted he sound more like the radio actor
Brace Beemer, so Moore worked with a voice
coach to mimic both the speech pattern and tone. He starred in
television's The Lone Ranger from 1949-1952 and 1953-1957. Along with
William Boyd ("Hopalong Cassidy"),
Moore was one of the most popular TV western stars of the era. Because
of a salary dispute, he was replaced by
John Hart, for one season. It was
during his time away from the TV show that Moore returned to the big
screen (as Clay Moore) to continue his movie career with such memorable
movies as
Radar Men from the Moon (1952)
and
Jungle Drums of Africa (1953).
where he co-starred with Phyllis Coates,
TVs first "Lois Lane". Hired back to the series, at a higher salary,
Moore remained as The Lone Ranger until the series ended in 1957, after
169 episodes. He appeared in two color big-screen movie continuations
of that character, in
Maskeli Süvari (1956) and
Maskeli Süvari Altın Şehrinde (1958).
After a lifetime of "B" movie parts, Clayton Moore finally found
success in a TV series and continued to make commercials and personal
appearances as "The Lone Ranger" for the next three decades. The
commercials for Jeno's Pizza Rolls and Aqua Velva have become legendary
in their own right. At his appearances, he recited The Lone Ranger
Creed, which he deeply believed in, and that image was never tarnished
by the types of personal scandals that often affected other stars. In
1978 Jack Wrather (the Wrather Corp}, which owned the series and the rights to the
title character, obtained a court order to stop Moore from appearing in
public as "The Lone Ranger". The company planned to film a new
big-screen movie of the popular hero and did not want the public to
confuse its new star with the old one. It would be the only screen
appearance for Klinton Spilsbury, this
"new Lone Ranger". Although the former "Arrow" shirt model appeared
rugged and handsome in the "unmasked" sequence, his voice projected so
poorly it was overdubbed by the more melodious voice of
James Keach. The film was one of the biggest
flops of the 1980s and The Lone Ranger story wasn't attempted again
until 30 years later with Armie Hammer and
Johnny Depp as Tonto. Again, however, the
film flopped without a nod to the original tenets of the integrity of
the character. After Jack Wrather died in 1984, his widow actress
Bonita Granville dismissed the lawsuit
allowing Moore to continue to appear as the masked man. Moore's legacy
to the entertainment industry and western film genre has been cemented
with the installation of his legendary mask in the Smithsonian, his
star on Hollywood's Walk of Fame, and a United States Postage Stamp
bearing his image alongside Silver.
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